Brain, Meninges & CSF Anatomy

White matter

White matter is brain tissue made up mainly of nerve fibers that connect different regions.

In short: White matter

  • The corpus callosum is a large white matter structure.
  • It carries signals between brain regions.
  • It contrasts with gray matter (nerve cell bodies).
  • Its structures can be affected in encephalocele.

What it is

It is the brain's connecting fiber tissue, made of nerve fibers that link different regions. The corpus callosum, which connects the brain's two halves, is a major white matter structure.

Understanding White matter

White matter structures like the corpus callosum can be affected in encephalocele — for example, agenesis (absence) of the corpus callosum, which is sometimes seen as an associated finding. Because white matter carries signals between regions, its development is part of the overall picture imaging examines.

Why it matters

Understanding white matter helps families interpret findings like agenesis of the corpus callosum and see why the brain's connecting structures are part of the evaluation.

Common questions

What does white matter do?

Connects brain regions. Name a white matter structure. The corpus callosum.

Can it be affected in encephalocele?

Yes — for example, absence of the corpus callosum.

Bottom line

White matter connects brain regions, including via the corpus callosum, and can be affected in encephalocele.

Browse all 265 Encephalocele definitions

Read the Encephalocele patient guides

Not sure which page you need? Put words to it with the symptom navigator

What AURORA is building for Encephalocele