Cell Types, Anatomy & Tumor Biology

Cerebrum / cerebral hemispheres

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, divided into two hemispheres, and the most common location for gliomas in adults.

In short: Cerebrum / cerebral hemispheres

  • It is the largest part of the brain.
  • It is divided into left and right hemispheres.
  • It is the most common location for adult gliomas.
  • Its lobes handle distinct functions.

What it is

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, responsible for higher functions such as thought, movement, sensation, and language. It is divided into two halves — the left and right cerebral hemispheres — and is the most common location for gliomas in adults.

Understanding Cerebrum / cerebral hemispheres

The cerebrum makes up most of the brain and is organized into lobes (frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital), each with distinct functions, and into two hemispheres connected by the corpus callosum. Most adult gliomas arise in the cerebrum (the supratentorial region). A glioma's specific location within the cerebrum — which lobe and hemisphere, and how close to functionally critical areas — strongly influences its symptoms (for example, a frontal glioma may affect movement or personality, a temporal glioma may affect memory or language) and the approach to surgery. Understanding the cerebrum clarifies where most gliomas occur and why location within it matters so much for symptoms and treatment. The dominant hemisphere (usually the left, for language) is a particular consideration. Understanding the cerebrum provides the anatomical context for most gliomas.

Why it matters

Understanding the cerebrum helps patients and families see where most gliomas occur — and why the specific lobe and hemisphere involved shape the symptoms and the surgical considerations.

Common questions

What is the cerebrum?

The largest part of the brain, divided into two hemispheres.

Is it a common glioma location?

Yes — the most common in adults.

Why does location within it matter?

Different lobes and hemispheres handle distinct functions.

Bottom line

The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, divided into two hemispheres and the most common location for adult gliomas, where the specific site shapes symptoms and treatment.

Browse all 265 Glioma definitions

Read the Glioma patient guides

Not sure which page you need? Put words to it with the symptom navigator

What AURORA is building for Glioma